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Asymmetric Reduction of Acetophenones with NaBH4 in the Presence of Mono-6-(1-methyl-3-imidazolium)-6-deoxy-β-cyclodextrin Tosylate
Authors:Weihua Tang  Siu-Choon Ng  Hardy Sze On Chan
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, 117543 Singapore, Singapore;(2) Division of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, College of Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798 Singapore, Singapore
Abstract:The asymmetric reduction of acetophenone and its derivatives was achieved with sodium borohydride utilizing a novel chiral ionic liquid of β-cylclodextrin (CD), mono-6-(1-methyl-3-imidazolium)-6-deoxy-β-cyclodextrin tosylate (MIM-β-CDOTs). It was found that this chiral β-CD-based ionic liquid could provide higher enantioselectivity for the product alcohols. Moreover, the enantioselectivity of the product alcohols was highly dependent on the structure of prochiral ketones, structure of CD and reduction temperature. An erratum to this article can be found at
Keywords:asymmetric reduction  host–  guest cyclodextrin complex  chiral ionic liquid  enantioselectivity
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