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Bound states of three and four resonantly interacting particles
Authors:I. V. Brodsky  A. V. Klaptsov  M. Yu. Kagan  R. Combescot  X. Leyronas
Affiliation:(1) Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119334, Russia;(2) Russian Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, 123182, Russia;(3) Laboratoire de Physique Statistique, Ecole Normale Superieure, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France
Abstract:We present an exact diagrammatic approach for the problem of dimer-dimer scattering in 3D for dimers being a resonance bound state of two fermions in a spin-singlet state, with corresponding scattering length a F . Applying this approach to the calculation of the dimmer-dimer scattering length a B , we recover exactly the already known result a B = 0.6 a F . We use the developed approach to obtain new results in 2D for fermions and bosons. Namely, we calculate bound state energies for three bbb and four bbbb resonantly interacting bosons in 2D. For the case of resonance interaction between fermions and bosons, we exactly calculate bound state energies of the following complexes: two bosons plus one fermion bbf, two bosons plus two fermions bfbf↓, and three bosons plus one fermion bbbf.
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