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1,3,4-噁二唑衍生物的EI谱及取代基效应的研究(Ⅰ)
引用本文:刘有邦,陈茂齐,李宝灵,张自义,冯小明. 1,3,4-噁二唑衍生物的EI谱及取代基效应的研究(Ⅰ)[J]. 分析测试学报, 1990, 0(6)
作者姓名:刘有邦  陈茂齐  李宝灵  张自义  冯小明
作者单位:中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所(刘有邦,陈茂齐,李宝灵),兰州大学化学系(张自义),兰州大学化学系(冯小明)
摘    要:本文研究了新近合成的十三个2-芳基-5(2-苯基-4-喹啉基)-1,3,4-噁二唑衍生物的电子轰击(EI-70eV)质谱。应用亚稳离子和质量准确测定方法研究了这些化合物在EI-70eV条件下的断裂途径。归纳出以环状结构的分解和重排为特征的几种主要断裂方式。并用Hammett常数σ拟合了取代基效应与裂解反应的关系。

关 键 词:质谱  噁二唑衍生物  取代基效应

Study on Mass spectra of Some Oxadiazole Derivatives and Substituent Effects(I)
Liu Youbang,Chen Maoqi,Li Baoling,Zhang Ziyi,Eeng Xiaoming Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics,Academia Sinica Chemical. Study on Mass spectra of Some Oxadiazole Derivatives and Substituent Effects(I)[J]. Journal of Instrumental Analysis, 1990, 0(6)
Authors:Liu Youbang  Chen Maoqi  Li Baoling  Zhang Ziyi  Eeng Xiaoming Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics  Academia Sinica Chemical
Affiliation:Liu Youbang,Chen Maoqi,Li Baoling,Zhang Ziyi,Eeng Xiaoming Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics,Academia Sinica Chemical Department of Lanzhou University
Abstract:EI mass spectra of 13 derivatives of 1,3,4-oxadiazole were studied by the authors. Metas-table ion and accurate mass mepsrement method were used to study the fragmentation pathwaysof these derivatives in condition og EI-70eV. And some main patterns of fragmentation withfeatures of cyclic structure decomposition and rearrangement were thus obtained. The relationsbetween substituent effects and decomposition reaction were discussed using Hammett constants.
Keywords:Mass spectrometry  oxadiazole deriyatives  substituent effect  
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