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A Network of Analog Metal Oxide Semiconductor Circuits for Motion Detection with Local Adaptation to a Background Image
Authors:Hitoshi?Yamada  Kimihiro?Nishio  Masahiro?Ohtani  Email author" target="_blank">Hiroo?YonezuEmail author  Yuzo?Furukawa
Institution:(1) Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, 1–1, Tempaku-cho, Toyohashi 441-8580, Japan;(2) Research Laboratories, DENSO Corporation, 500-1 Minamiyama, Komenogi-cho, Nisshin 470-0111, Japan;(3) Department of Electrical and Computer Engireering, Yonago National College of Technology, 4448, Hikora-cho, Yonago 683-8502, Japan;(4) Department of Electrical Engineering, Nara National College of Technology, 22, Yata-cho, Yamatokoriyama, Nara 639-1080, Japan
Abstract:Inspired by a mechanism of biological vision systems, a model and a network of analog metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) circuits are proposed which display an optical flow with local adaptation to the relative velocity of a background image. A function of displaying an optical flow successfully worked as a result of simulations using the simulation program with integrated circuit emphasis (SPICE). A function of varying an optical flow at a certain instant by local adaptation was also demonstrated. The proposed network is suitable for the realization of a large-scale integrated circuit (LSI), which displays an optical flow with local adaptation to the local velocity of a background.
Keywords:motion detection  optical flow  adaptation  analog MOS circuit  vision chip
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