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A sensitive choline biosensor with supramolecular architecture
Authors:Zhanxia Zhang  Juan Wang  Xiaolei Wang  Yong Wang  Xiurong Yang
Institution:a State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Renmin Street 5625, Changchun, Jilin 130022, China
b Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
Abstract:A sensitive biosensor with supramolecular architecture was designed and implemented here to detect choline. Choline oxidase and horseradish peroxidase were assembled onto the polymer of thiolated β-cyclodextrin and platinum nanoparticles modified gold electrode through 1-adamantane carboxylic acid coupling. Square wave voltammetry showed that the reduction currents at 0.38 mV had a linear relationship with the logarithms of choline concentrations in the range of 10−9-10−2 M, and the detection limit was down to 0.1 nM. Such biosensor also exhibited excellent selectivity, reproducibility and stability.
Keywords:Choline biosensor  Supramolecular complex  β-Cyclodextrin  Platinum nanoparticles  Square wave voltammetry
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