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Stabiliser interactions with hindered piperidine compounds in polypropylene: Influence of processing
Authors:NS Allen  J-L Gardette  J Lemaire
Institution:Department of Chemistry, John Dalton Faculty of Technology, Manchester Polytechnic, Chester Street, Manchester M1 5GD, Great Britain;Laboratoire de Photochimie, Université de Clermont II, 63170 Aubière, France
Abstract:The effect of two hindered piperidine compounds on the photo-stability and light stabilising performance of a 2-hydroxy-benzophenone and a 2-hydroxybenzotriazole stabiliser in polypropylene film has been examined. The piperidine compounds—a stable N-oxy radical and a hindered amine—inhibit the photolysis of both the benzophenone and the benzotriazole stabilisers, the amine being more effective. Processing reduces the protective efficiency of the piperidine compounds. The light stability of the polymer was, however, variable, both antagonism and synergism being observed. The processing operation had a dramatic effect on the light stabilising performance of the hindered amine systems whereas it had virtually no effect on the performance of the N-oxy radical systems. The inhibition process is attributed to a regeneration process involving the N-oxy radical and the effects of processing are attributed to the formation of hydroperoxides.
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