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Absorption spectroscopy with quantum cascade lasers
Authors:Kosterev A A  Curl R F  Tittel F K  Gmachl C  Capasso F  Sivco D L  Baillargeon J N  Hutchinson A L  Cho A Y
Institution:Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77251-1892, USA. akoster@rice.edu
Abstract:Novel pulsed and cw quantum cascade distributed feedback (QC-DFB) lasers operating near lambda=8 micrometers were used for detection and quantification of trace gases in ambient air by means of sensitive absorption spectroscopy. N2O, 12CH4, 13CH4, and different isotopic species of H2O were detected. Also, a highly selective detection of ethanol vapor in air with a sensitivity of 125 parts per billion by volume (ppb) was demonstrated.
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