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Quasi-Conjugate Bayes Estimates for GPD Parameters and Application to Heavy Tails Modelling
Authors:Jean Diebolt  Mhamed-Ali El-Aroui  Myriam Garrido  Stéphane Girard
Affiliation:(1) CNRS, Université Marne-la-Vallée, 5 Bd Descartes, 77454 Marne-La-Vallée, France;(2) ISG de Tunis, 41 Av. de la Liberté, Bardo, 2000, Tunisia;(3) Dept. MI, ENAC, Av. E. Belin, 31055 Toulouse, France;(4) SMS-LMC, Université Grenoble I, BP 53, 38041 Grenoble, France
Abstract:We present a quasi-conjugate Bayes approach for estimating Generalized Pareto Distribution (GPD) parameters, distribution tails and extreme quantiles within the Peaks-Over-Threshold framework. Damsleth conjugate Bayes structure on Gamma distributions is transfered to GPD. Posterior estimates are then computed by Gibbs samplers with Hastings-Metropolis steps. Accurate Bayes credibility intervals are also defined, they provide assessment of the quality of the extreme events estimates. An empirical Bayesian method is used in this work, but the suggested approach could incorporate prior information. It is shown that the obtained quasi-conjugate Bayes estimators compare well with the GPD standard estimators when simulated and real data sets are studied. AMS 2000 Subject Classification Primary—62G32, 62F15, 62G09
Keywords:extreme quantiles  Gamcon II distribution  generalized Pareto distribution  Gibbs sampler  peaks over thresholds (POT)
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