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Parametric generation of twin photons in vertical triple microcavities
Authors:Carole Diederichs, David Taj, Thimoth  e Lecomte, Crisitiano Ciuti, Philippe Roussignol, Claude Delalande, Aristide Lemaî  tre, Ludovic Largeau, Olivia Mauguin, Jacqueline Bloch, Charles Leyder, Alberto Bramati, Elisabeth Giacobino,J  r  me Tignon
Affiliation:aLaboratoire Pierre-Aigrain, École normale supérieure, 24, rue Lhomond, 75005 Paris, France;bLPN–CNRS, Route de Nozay, 91460 Marcoussis, France;cLaboratoire Kastler-Brossel, Université Paris 6, École normale supérieure, 75005, France
Abstract:We report the realization of a monolithic vertical-cavity, surface emitting micro-optical parametric conversion nanostructure, triply resonant with the parametric frequencies, allowing parametric oscillation with ultra-low pump power threshold. The photonic phase-space naturally provides triple resonance for the parametric frequencies, together with built-in cavity phase-matching for the pump wave at normal incidence. Parametric oscillation is observed in both the strong and weak exciton–photon coupling regime, allowing a high operating temperature. Signal and idler beams can be collected at 0° or at finite angles. The OPO threshold is low enough to envisage the realization of an all-semiconductor electrically-pumped micro-parametric oscillator. To cite this article: C. Diederichs et al., C. R. Physique 8 (2007).
Keywords:Optical parametric oscillation   Semiconductors   Microcavity   Twin photonsMots-clé  s: Oscillation paramé  trique optique   Semiconducteurs   Microcavité     Photons jumeaux
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