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Preparation and characterization of noble metal nanocolloids by silk fibroin <Emphasis Type="Italic">in situ</Emphasis> reduction
Authors:Chen?Wenxing  Wen?Wu  Haixiang?Chen  Email author" target="_blank">Zhiquan?ShenEmail author
Institution:(1) College of Materials and Textiles, Zhejiang Institute of Science and Technology, 310033 Hangzhou, China;(2) Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, 310027 Hangzhou, China
Abstract:Noble metal nanocolloids are prepared from their precursors by in situ reduction of a silk fibroin solution at room temperature without any reducing agent. The mechanism, the effects of pH and the molar ratio of the reactants on the reduction reaction are studied by UV-Vis spectroscopy. The structure of the colloids is characterized by FT-IR, TEM and AFM. According to the TEM images, the gold-silk fibroin colloid is a nanostructured bioconjugate with novel core-shell, while the silver-silk fibroin colloid tends to be congregated as clusters having more than ten nanoparticles of silver-silk fibroin. The gold colloid is highly dispersed and stable while the silver colloid is less dispersed and stable than the gold colloid.
Keywords:silk fibroin            in situ reduction  gold colloid  silver colloid
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