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Production of ball-lightning-like luminous balls by electrical discharges in silicon
Authors:Paiva Gerson Silva  Pavão Antonio Carlos  Alpes de Vasconcelos Elder  Mendes Odim  da Silva Eronides Felisberto
Institution:Departamento de Química Fundamental, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 50740-540, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Abstract:We performed electric arc discharges in pure Si to generate luminous balls with lifetime in the order of seconds and several properties usually reported for natural ball lightning. This simple experiment does not rely on energy sources and excitation mechanisms that are improbable in the natural phenomenon and clearly demonstrates the role of vaporization and oxidation of Si, as proposed by the Abrahamson-Dinniss theory for ball-lightning formation.
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