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Self‐assembly of p‐tert‐butyl thiacalix[4]arenes and metal cations into nanoscale three‐dimensional particles
Authors:Ivan I Stoikov  Elena A Yushkova  Anastas A Bukharaev  Dmitry A Biziaev  Svetlana Yu Selivanovskaya  Mariya A Chursina  Igor S Antipin  Alexander I Konovalov  Ilya Zharov
Institution:1. +7‐843‐2337462+7‐843‐2752253;2. Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, A. M. Butlerov Chemical Institute, Department of Chemistry, , 420008 Kazan, Kremlevskaya, 18, Russian Federation;3. Zavoisky Physical‐Technical Institute, , 420029 Kazan, Sibirsky tract, 10/7, Russian Federation;4. Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Faculty of Geography and Ecology, Department of Chemistry, , 420008 Kazan, Kremlevskaya, 18, Russian Federation;5. University of Utah, , Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112 United States of America
Abstract:The shape of supramolecular aggregates based on stereoisomers of p‐tert‐butyl thiacalix4]arenes functionalized with secondary, tertiary amide and hydrazide groups at the lower rim in cone, partial cone and 1,3‐alternate conformations with several metal cations were investigated by atomic force microscopy. The examined p‐tert‐butyl thiacalix4]arenes form host–guest complexes; dimers, spherics ellipsoids and elongated nanoscale particles depending on the conformation of macrocycles, the nature of the binding centers and the nature of the metal cation. Only associates formed by p‐tert‐butyl thiacalix4]arenes with morpholide groups at the lower rim in cone conformation with silver cations exhibited a higher antimicrobial activity. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:self‐assembly  p‐tert‐butyl thiacalix[4]arenes  atomic force microscopy
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