Stress intensity factors for a moving cylindrical crack in a nonhomogeneous cylindrical layer in composite materials |
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Authors: | S Itou |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kanagawa University, Rokkakubashi, Kanagawa-ku Yokohama, 221-8686, Japan |
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Abstract: | Stresses are determined for a finite cylindrical crack that is propagating with a constant velocity in a nonhomogeneous cylindrical
elastic layer, sandwiched between an infinite elastic medium and a circular elastic cylinder made from another material. The
Galilean transformation is employed to express the wave equations in terms of coordinates that are attached to the moving
crack. An internal gas pressure is then applied to the crack surfaces. The solution is derived by dividing the nonhomogeneous
interfacial layer into several homogeneous cylindrical layers with different material properties. The boundary conditions
are reduced to two pairs of dual integral equations. These equations are solved by expanding the differences in the crack
surface displacements into a series of functions that are equal to zero outside the crack. The Schmidt method is then used
to solve for the unknown coefficients in the series. Numerical calculations for the stress intensity factors were performed
for speeds and composite material combinations. |
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Keywords: | Cylindrical crack Moving crack Yoffe model Stress intensity factor Composite materials Nonhomogeneous layer |
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