Frontier applications of electrostatic accelerators |
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Authors: | Ke-Xin Liu Yu-Gang Wang Tie-Shuan Fan Guo-Hui Zhang Jia-Er Chen |
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Institution: | Institute of Heavy Ion Physics, School of Physics & State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China |
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Abstract: | Electrostatic accelerator is a powerful tool in many research fields, such as nuclear physics, radiation biology, material science, archaeology and earth sciences. Two electrostatic accelerators, one is the single stage Van de Graaff with terminal voltage of 4.5 MV and another one is the EN tandem with terminal voltage of 6 MV, were installed in 1980s and had been put into operation since the early 1990s at the Institute of Heavy Ion Physics. Many applications have been carried out since then. These two accelerators are described and summaries of the most important applications on neutron physics and technology, radiation biology and material science, as well as accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) are presented. |
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Keywords: | electrostatic accelerator application neutron radiation biology material science accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) |
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