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A limit problem in natural convection
Authors:Yoshiyuki Kagei  Michael Růžička  Gudrun Thäter
Institution:(1) Faculty of Mathematics, Kyushu University 36, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan;(2) Applied Mathematics Inst., Freiburg University, Eckerstr. 1, 79104 Freiburg, Germany;(3) Mathematics, Dortmund University, 44221 Dortmund, Germany
Abstract:We discuss a model limit problem which arises as a first step in the mathematical justification of our Boussinesq-type approximation 4], which takes into account dissipative heating in natural convection. We treat a simplified highly non linear system depending on a (perturbation) parameter ε. The main difficulty is that for ε ≠ 0 the velocity is not solenoidal. First we prove that our system has weak solutions for each fixed ε. Moreover, while the chosen perturbation parameter ε tends to zero we show, that we arrive at the usual incompressible case and the standard Boussinesq approximation.
Keywords:35K55  35Q35  76E19  76E20  80A1
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