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Kinetic studies of the polymerization of an epoxy resin modified with rhodamine B
Authors:Raquel Fernndez  Borja Fernndez d&#x;Arlas  Patricia A Oyanguren  Iaki Mondragon
Institution:a‘Materials + Technologies’ Group, Dept. of Chemical & Environmental Engineering, Polytechnic School, Universidad País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Pza Europa 1, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain;bINTEMA Univ. Nac. de Mar del Plata-CONICET, JB Justo 4302 Mar del Plata, Argentina
Abstract:Novel fluorescent materials were satisfactorily synthesized. With this aim, an epoxy resin based on diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) was reacted with a laser dye, rhodamine B (RB), to achieve an epoxy-based prepolymer. Then, a diamine, m-xylylenediamine (MXDA), was used as hardener with the purpose of obtaining a crosslinked polymer. The curing conditions strongly influence the intended final properties and the optimization of the curing requires a reliable kinetic model. For that reason, this work presents the kinetic study of the polymerization of the epoxy resin by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) in isothermal mode as well as by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). DSC data were fitted using a Kamal autocatalytic equation. Conversion as a function of reaction time curves obtained by means of both techniques agreed well. In addition, the synthesized epoxy-based materials were characterized by proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR) and their fluorescent properties were also analysed.
Keywords:Epoxy  Rhodamine B  Kinetics  Fluorescent properties
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