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Water‐Soluble Molecular Capsules: Self‐Assembly and Binding Properties
Abstract:The self‐assembly and characterization of water‐soluble calix4]arene‐based molecular capsules ( 1?2 ) is reported. The assemblies are the result of ionic interactions between negatively charged calix4]arenes 1 a and 1 b , functionalized at the upper rim with amino acid moieties, and a positively charged tetraamidiniumcalix4]arene 2 . The formation of the molecular capsules is studied by 1H NMR spectroscopy, ESI mass spectrometry (ESI‐MS), and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC). A molecular docking protocol was used to identify potential guest molecules for the self‐assembled capsule 1 a?2 . Experimental guest encapsulation studies indicate that capsule 1 a?2 is an effective host for both charged (N‐methylquinuclidinium cation) and neutral molecules (6‐amino‐2‐methylquinoline) in water.
Keywords:docking  host–  guest systems  ionic interactions  molecular capsules  self‐assembly
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