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金属玻璃温度依赖的拉压屈服不对称研究
引用本文:陈艳,蒋敏强,戴兰宏.金属玻璃温度依赖的拉压屈服不对称研究[J].物理学报,2012,61(3):36201-036201.
作者姓名:陈艳  蒋敏强  戴兰宏
作者单位:中国科学院力学研究所,非线性力学国家重点实验室,北京100190
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号: 10725211, 11002144, 11021262)、国家自然科学基金委员会-中国工程物理研究院联合基金资助项目 (批准号: 10976100)和国家重点基础研究发展(批准号: 2009CB724401)资助的课题.
摘    要:通过引入静水应力对自由体积演化的影响, 研究了金属玻璃在不同温度下的拉压屈服行为. 结果表明, 在拉伸和压缩载荷下, 屈服强度均满足(T/Tg)1/2的温度依赖关系; 同时, 在不同温度下, 材料的压力敏感系数保持为常值0.1. 随着温度的升高, 压力对自由体积的影响逐渐降低, 从而导致材料的拉压屈服不对称性逐渐趋于不显著. 在高温下, 显著的结构弛豫减缓了自由体积增长速率从而抑制材料迅速屈服. 这些结果将有助于更深入的认识金属玻璃屈服及其拉压不对称性的内在机理.

关 键 词:金属玻璃  屈服  拉压不对称  自由体积
收稿时间:2011-05-20

Temperature-dependent yield asymmetry between tension and compression in metallic glasses
Chen Yan,Jiang Min-Qiang and Dai Lan-Hong.Temperature-dependent yield asymmetry between tension and compression in metallic glasses[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2012,61(3):36201-036201.
Authors:Chen Yan  Jiang Min-Qiang and Dai Lan-Hong
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Abstract:By taking the pressure effect into account in the free volume evolution,the yield asymmetry between tension and compression of metallic glasses(MGs) under different temperatures is investigated.The yield strength in MGs with a(T/Tg1/2 temperature dependence is obtained for both tension and compression.The pressure-sensitive factor is derived to be a constant~0.1 within a broad range of temperatures.Furthermore,it is revealed that the declining effect of pressure on the free volume evolution causes a weaker tension-compression asymmetry with temperature increasing.The significant structural relaxation at high temperature slows down the free volume evolution and hinders the sharp yield.These results improve our understanding of the underlying mechanisms of the yielding and its asymmetry between tension and compression in MGs.
Keywords:metallic glass  yield  asymmetry between tension and compression  free volume
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