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Cyclization of 1,3-diaryl-3-phenylsulfanyl-1-propanols to thiochromans with the participation of [1,3]-PhS shift
Authors:Jacek Skar?ewski  Mariola Zielińska-B?ajetSzczepan Roszak  Ilona Turowska-Tyrk
Institution:a Institute of Organic Chemistry, Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Wroc?aw University of Technology, Wybrzeze S. Wyspianskiego, 50-370 Wroc?aw, Poland
b Institute of Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Wroc?aw University of Technology, 50-370 Wroc?aw, Poland
Abstract:Optically active (3R,1RS)-3-aryl-1-phenyl-3-phenylsulfanyl-1-propanols were easily dehydrated forming mainly rac-cis-2-aryl-4-phenylthiochroman, and rac-cis-4-aryl-2-phenylthiochroman along with the corresponding trans-isomers. The observed reaction outcome (rearrangement and racemisation) apparently results from the SEAr reaction involving the unusual 1,3-phenylsulfanyl group migration. This interpretation is supported by the results of theoretical studies (DFT) on the supposed intermediates.
Keywords:cyclization  thiochromans  [1  3]-sulfanyl participation  X-ray structures  DFT calculations
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