Random walks in a random field of decaying traps |
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Authors: | Frank den Hollander Kurt E. Shuler |
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Affiliation: | (1) Mathematical Institute, University of Utrecht, Budapestlaan 6, 3508 TA Utrecht, The Netherlands;(2) Department of Chemistry B-040, University of California-San Diego, 92093-0340 La Jolla, California |
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Abstract: | We study random walks on d (d 1) containing traps subject to decay. The initial trap distribution is random. In the course of time, traps decay independently according to a given lifetime distribution. We derive a necessary and sufficient condition under which the walk eventually gets trapped with probability 1. We prove bounds and asymptotic estimates for the survival probability as a function of time and for the average trapping time. These are compared with some well-known results for nondecaying traps. |
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Keywords: | Random walk decaying random trap field n-step survival probability average trapping time large deviations |
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