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The effect of degenerate atomic levels on the field state dissipation in two—photon Jaynes—Cummings model
引用本文:周 玲,宋鹤山,李 崇,郭彦青.The effect of degenerate atomic levels on the field state dissipation in two—photon Jaynes—Cummings model[J].中国物理 B,2003,12(1):45-50.
作者姓名:周 玲  宋鹤山  李 崇  郭彦青
作者单位:Department of Physics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
摘    要:The dissipation of the field in the two-photonJaynes-Cummings model (JCM) with degenerate atomic levels was studied.The initial degenerate atomic state affects the field coherence loss,when the degenerate atom is initially in an equal probability superposition state,the field coherence loss is smallest,It is found that the degeneracy of the atomic level increases the period of entanglement between the atom and the field.When the degeneracy was considered,the coherence properties of the field could be affected by the reservoir qualitatively,if a nonlinear two-photon process is involved.This is different from the dissipation of one-photon JCM with degenerate atomic levels.

关 键 词:量子电动学  简并原子能级  双光子JC模型
收稿时间:2002-03-19

The effect of degenerate atomic levels on the field state dissipation in two-photon Jaynes--Cummings model
Zhou Ling,Song He-Shan,Li Chong and Guo Yan-Qing.The effect of degenerate atomic levels on the field state dissipation in two-photon Jaynes--Cummings model[J].Chinese Physics B,2003,12(1):45-50.
Authors:Zhou Ling  Song He-Shan  Li Chong and Guo Yan-Qing
Institution:Department of Physics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
Abstract:The dissipation of the field in the two-photon Jaynes--Cummings model (JCM) with degenerate atomic levels was studied. The initial degenerate atomic state affects the field coherence loss. When the degenerate atom is initially in an equal probability superposition state, the field coherence loss is smallest. It is found that the degeneracy of the atomic level increases the period of entanglement between the atom and the field. When the degeneracy was considered, the coherence properties of the field could be affected by the reservoir qualitatively, if a nonlinear two-photon process is involved. This is different from the dissipation of one-photon JCM with degenerate atomic levels.
Keywords:two-photon JCM  degenerate atomic levels  field dissipation
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