Scalar-type spectral operators and holomorphic semigroups |
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Authors: | Ralph de Laubenfels |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Mathematics, The University of Tulsa, 74104, Tulsa, OK
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Abstract: | We show that a linear operator (possibly unbounded), A, on a reflexive Banach space, X, is a scalar-type spectral operator, with non-negative spectrum, if and only if the following conditions hold. - A generates a uniformly bounded holomorphic semigroup {e?zA}Re(z)≥0.
- If (F_N (s) equiv int_{ - N}^N {tfrac{{sin (sr)}}{r}} e^{irA} dr) , then {‖FN‖} N=1 ∞ is uniformly bounded on [0,∞) and, for all x in X, the sequence {FN(s)x} N=1 ∞ converges pointwise on [0, ∞) to a vector-valued function of bounded variation.
The projection-valued measure, E, for A, may be constructed from the holomorphic semigroup {e?zA}Re(z)≥0 generated by A, as follows. $$frac{1}{2}(E{ s} )x + (E[0,s)) x = mathop {lim }limits_{N to infty } int_{ - N}^N {frac{{sin (sr)}}{r}} e^{irA} xfrac{{dr}}{pi }$$ for any x in X. |
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