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Studies of Dielectrophoretic Spectra of Levitated Tobacco Leaf Protoplast
作者姓名:汪和睦  杭军
作者单位:Physics Department,Nankai University,Tianjin,300071,PRC,Physics Department,Nankai University,Tianjin,300071,PRC
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
摘    要:In this paper, we have utilized the principle of dielectrophoresis to determine the dielectrophoretic spectra of single levitated tobacco leaf protoplast at various suspending media conductivities (12.5 μS/cm-520 μS/cm) over wide frequencies (10 Hz—15 MHz). From the experimental data, the membrane capacitance of the single protoplast which was 0.40±0.03μF/cm~2 has been obtained and the dipole interaction of two protoplasts in electrofusion has also been analysed. When the external electric field E_c=1.5kV/cm was applied and the frequency was higher than 20 kHz, the dipole interaction pressure ~πd would be much larger than the membrane potential pressure ~πm, and the pressure ~πd could be the main reason for membraue pores. This conclusion will provide a new basis to improve the protocol of cell electrofusion.


Studies of Dielectrophoretic Spectra of Levitated Tobacco Leaf Protoplast
WANG He-Mu and HANG Jun.Studies of Dielectrophoretic Spectra of Levitated Tobacco Leaf Protoplast[J].Science in China(Chemistry),1993(9).
Authors:WANG He-Mu and HANG Jun
Abstract:
Keywords:plant protoplast  levitated dielectrophoresis(DEP)  membrane capacitance  dipole interactions of cells  
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