原子核结构的相对论第一性原理研究

过去几十年中，原子核物理的相对论密度泛函理论得到很大发展，可以成功地描述各种原子核现象。文章阐述在相对论框架下研究原子核多体问题的必要性，介绍原子核物理中相对论密度泛函理论的基本概念，回顾相对论密度泛函理论在描述原子核基态、手征转动和动力学过程等方面的应用，讨论基于原子核物理的相对论第一性原理研究，即完全自洽的相对论Brueckner—Hartree—Fock理论，构建微观普适的密度泛函的基本思想。

Relativistic ab initio density functional theory for nuclear structure

Over the past decades, the relativistic density functional theory has been greatly developed and successfully applied to a variety of nuclear phenomena. We will briefly introduce the concept of this theory in nuclear physics, and review a few important applications such as studies on nuclear ground state properties and chiral rotations，as well as nuclear dynamics. Moreover, the ideas to build a microscopic and universal density functional based on the fully self-consistent relativistic Brueckner—Hartree—Fock calculations are discussed.