(1) TIFAC -CORE in Industrial Safety, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, Sivakasi-05, India;(2) Cell for Industrial Safety and Risk Analysis, Chemical Engineering Department, CLRI, Chennai-20, India
Abstract:
DSC studies of cracker mixtures of different compositions of potassium nitrate, sulphur and aluminum have shown some critical characteristics either with the increase or decrease in the composition of the components. Specifically, sulphur composition below 8% showed no exothermic activity. The studies revealed that a minimum of 11% to a maximum of 17% of sulphur is required for good cracking characteristics. The kinetics of decomposition of cracker mixture is carried out employing DSC multiple heating rate kinetic method. Increase in sulphur content decrease the energy of activation facilitating easy ignition of the cracker mixtures. Arrhenius parameters for cracker mixture decomposition are reported in this paper.