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一种非监督道路场景分割方法
引用本文:张浩峰,业巧林,赵春霞,杨静宇.一种非监督道路场景分割方法[J].南京理工大学学报(自然科学版),2012,36(2):232-237.
作者姓名:张浩峰  业巧林  赵春霞  杨静宇
作者单位:南京理工大学计算机科学与技术学院,江苏南京,210094
基金项目:高等学校博士点专项基金,国家自然科学基金
摘    要:针对道路场景分割中训练样本量大、不同类型道路过渡中易产生误分割的问题,该文提出了一种非监督的道路场景分割方法。首先用K均值聚类对第一幅图像进行初始化分割,再用图割法对其进行能量最小化的优化分割,最后用优化后的分割图像重新计算类别中心,用于指导下一帧图像的图割优化分割。实验表明,该方法无需大量训练样本,可以快速地对道路场景进行分割,还能够在不同的道路类型过渡过程中保持很好的分割效果。

关 键 词:道路场景分割  XYZ颜色空间  Gabor纹理特征  K均值聚类  图割

Unsupervised Road Scene Segmentation Method
ZHANG Hao-feng , YE Qiao-lin , ZHAO Chun-xia , YANG Jing-yu.Unsupervised Road Scene Segmentation Method[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology(Nature Science),2012,36(2):232-237.
Authors:ZHANG Hao-feng  YE Qiao-lin  ZHAO Chun-xia  YANG Jing-yu
Institution:(School of Computer Science and Technology,NUST,Nanjing 210094,China)
Abstract:To solve the problems that lots of training samples are needed in the road scene segmentation and the changes of different roads cause the segmentation error easily,this paper proposes an unsupervised road scene segmentation method.First,K-means clustering method is applied to the first image for its initial segmentation;Second,graph cut optimization algorithm is used to minimize the total image energy to get the optimal segmentation.With the computed class centers of the segmented image,the next image is also optimized by graph cut.Experimental results show that this method can segment the road scene quickly without quantities of training samples,and can keep efficient in changing of different road types.
Keywords:road scene segmentation  XYZ color space  Gabor texture  K-means clustering  graph cut
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