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Oxidation reactions catalysed by molybdenum(VI) complexes grafted on UiO‐66 metal–organic framework as an elegant nanoreactor
Authors:Niloufar Afzali  Shahram Tangestaninejad  Majid Moghadam  Valiollah Mirkhani  Adam Mechler  Iraj Mohammadpoor‐Baltork  Reihaneh Kardanpour  Farnaz Zadehahmadi
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Catalysis Division, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran;2. La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia
Abstract:A heterogeneous catalyst was synthesized by immobilizing Mo(CO)3 in a UiO‐66 metal–organic framework. The benzene ring of the organic linker in UiO‐66 was modified via liquid‐phase deposition of molybdenum hexacarbonyl, Mo(CO)6, as starting precursor to form the (arene)Mo(CO)3 species inside the framework. The structure of this catalyst was characterized using X‐ray diffraction, and chemical integrity was confirmed using Fourier transform infrared and diffuse reflectance UV–visible spectroscopic methods. The metal content was analysed with inductively coupled plasma. Field emission scanning electron microscopy was used to measure particle size and N2 adsorption measurements to characterize the specific surface area. This catalytic system was efficiently applied for epoxidation of alkenes and oxidation of sulfides. The Mo‐containing metal–organic framework was reused several times without any appreciable loss of its efficiency.
Keywords:alkenes  metal–  organic framework  Mo(CO)3  oxidation  sulfides  UiO‐66
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