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Reaction of dimethylplatinum(II) complexes with PhCH2CH2Br: Comparative reactivity with CH3CH2Br and PhCH2Br and synthesis of Pt(IV) complexes
Authors:Mozhgan Samandar Sangari  Mehdi Rashidi  S Masoud Nabavizadeh  Banafshe Askari  Fatemeh Niroomand Hosseini
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran;2. Department of Chemistry, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz, Iran
Abstract:Oxidative addition of 2‐phenylethylbromide (PhCH2CH2Br) to dimethylplatinum(II) complexes PtMe2(NN)] ( 1a , NN = 2,2′‐bipyridine (bpy); 1b , NN = 1,10‐phenanthroline (phen)) afforded the new organoplatinum(IV) complexes PtMe2(Br)(PhCH2CH2)(bpy)], as a mixture of trans ( 2a ) and cis ( 3a ) isomers, and PtMe2(Br)(PhCH2CH2)(phen)], as a mixture of trans ( 2b ) and cis ( 3b ) isomers, respectively. The new Pt(IV) complexes were readily characterized using multinuclear (1H and 13C) NMR spectroscopy and elemental microanalysis. The crystal structure of 2a was further determined using X‐ray crystallography indicating an octahedral geometry around the platinum centre. A comparison of reactivity of RCH2Br reagents (R = CH3, Ph or PhCH2) in their oxidative addition reactions with complex 1a , with an emphasis on the effects of the R groups of alkyl halides, was also conducted using density functional theory.
Keywords:alkyl halide  DFT calculation  mechanism  oxidative addition  platinum
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