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Nitridation of V5Al8 films with NH3 by Rapid Thermal Processing (RTP)
Authors:H. Lewalter  B. O. Kolbesen
Abstract:V5Al8 films (thickness about 100 nm) were deposited on sapphire substrates by RF‐sputtering and nitridated with NH3 at 600‐1250 °C (1 min) in a RTP system. The as deposited and nitridated films were investigated by ESCA (electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis), XRD (X‐ray diffraction), XRR (X‐ray reflectometry), AFM (atomic force microscopy) and SEM (scanning electron microscopy). Formation of an aluminum nitride layer at the surface and precipitation of V(Al) in the bulk was found. In the temperature regime from 600 °C to 900 °C a considerable amount of oxygen is incorporated in the aluminum nitride layer. The roughness of the surface increased with increasing temperature and at 1250 °C a partially detaching of the AlN layer could be observed.
Keywords:Vanadium‐aluminum‐intermetallics  Nitridation  Aluminum nitride  Rapid Thermal Processing (RTP)  Electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA)  X‐ray reflectometry (XRR)
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