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Synthesis of Pt, Pd, Pt/Ag and Pd/Ag nanoparticles by microwave-polyol method
Authors:Kirti Patel  Sudhir Kapoor  Devilal Purshottam Dave and Tulsi Mukherjee
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, The Institute of Science, 400 032 Mumbai, India;(2) Radiation Chemistry & Chemical Dynamics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, 400 085 Mumbai, India
Abstract:Pt, Pd, Pt-Ag and Pd-Ag bimetallic nanoparticles were synthesized in ethylene glycol and glycerol using the microwave technique in the presence of a stabilizer poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP). It has been observed that PVP is capable of complexing and stabilizing nanoparticles. Mixed clusters were formed by simultaneous reduction of the metal ions. The clusters were characterized using UV-Vis spectra, XRD and dynamic light scattering. To understand the mechanism of formation of mixed nanoparticles, several experimental parameters such asin situ irradiation of mixed metal salts and mixing of individual sols were attempted.
Keywords:Mixed particles  microwave  optical absorption
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