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Ln(BO3,PO4)[Ln=La,Y]基质中Ce^3+、Tb^3+、Gd^3+的光谱
引用本文:丁士进,徐宝庆,等.Ln(BO3,PO4)[Ln=La,Y]基质中Ce^3+、Tb^3+、Gd^3+的光谱[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2001,21(3):275-278.
作者姓名:丁士进  徐宝庆
作者单位:[1]复旦大学电子工程系,上海200333 [2]浙江大学化学系,杭州310028
摘    要:研究了硼磷酸镧和硼磷酸钇基质中Ce^3 、Tb^3 、Gd^3 的发射光谱和激发光谱。结果表明:La(BO3,PO4):Ce,Tb体系中加入钆后,Ce^3 的 发射降低,Tb^3 的发射增强,Y(BO3,PO4):Ce,Tb体系中加入钆后,Ce^3 和Tb^3 的发射均增强,且前者增加的幅度高于后者。因此在La(BO3,PO4):Ce,Tb,Gd体系中Gd^3 离子起着能量传递中间体和敏化剂的作用;在Y(BO3,PO4):Ce,Tb,Gd体系中Gd^3 离子只起敏化剂作用,并且阻碍Ce^3 →Tb^3 的能量传递。与Y(BO3,PO4):Ce,Tb,Gd相比,La(BO3,PO4):Ce,Tb,Gd对紫外吸收强,254nm激发下发出的光绿色纯度,强度大,更适合做荧光灯中的绿粉。

关 键 词:      光谱  能量传递  荧光灯  发光材料  荧光粉  绿粉  硼磷酸镧  硼磷酸钇
修稿时间:1999年10月19

Spectra of Ce
S Ding,W Zhang,B Xu,J Wang.Spectra of Ce[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2001,21(3):275-278.
Authors:S Ding  W Zhang  B Xu  J Wang
Institution:Department of Electronic Engineering, Fudan University, 200433 Shanghai.
Abstract:Emission and excitation spectra of Ce3+, Tb3+ and Gd3+ in lanthanum borophosphate and yttrium borophosphate are studied. The results show that Ce3+ emission weakens and Tb3+ emission enhances in La(BO3, PO4):Ce, Tb in the presence of Gd, and in Y(BO3, PO4):Ce, Tb, the Ce3+ and Tb3+ emissions are all enhanced, and the former increases more than the latter. In a whole, Gd3+ acts as intermediate of energy transfer from Ce3+ to Tb3+ and sensitizer in La(BO3, PO4):Ce, Tb, Gd; while in Y(BO3, PO4):Ce, Tb, Gd, Gd3+ acts only as sensitizer, and prevents energy transfer from Ce3+ to Tb3+. Compared with Y(BO3, PO4):Ce, Tb, Gd, La(BO3, PO4):Ce, Tb, Gd, phosphor absorbs ultraviolet radiation easily, and emits green light with higher purity and intensity under 254 nm excitation, so it is more suitable for green-emitting phosphor in fluorescent lamp.
Keywords:
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