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300和600keV O~(7+)离子与宏观玻璃管的相互作用
引用本文:武晔虹,陈婧,薛迎利,刘俊亮,张明武,王伟,杜凡,阮芳芳,邵曹杰,卢荣春,于得洋,蔡晓红.300和600keV O~(7+)离子与宏观玻璃管的相互作用[J].原子核物理评论,2014,31(4):538-542.
作者姓名:武晔虹  陈婧  薛迎利  刘俊亮  张明武  王伟  杜凡  阮芳芳  邵曹杰  卢荣春  于得洋  蔡晓红
作者单位:中国科学院近代物理研究所,兰州 730000;
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2010CB832901);国家自然科学基金资助项目(U1332206,11179017);国家自然科学基金青年科学基金资助项目(11205224)~~
摘    要:实验研究了300和600 ke V的O7+离子与宏观玻璃管内壁的相互作用,利用位置灵敏法拉第筒测量了传输离子的偏转角和传输效率随倾斜角的变化关系,观察到偏转角不等于倾斜角的不完全导向现象。实验结果证实,高能入射离子在玻璃管内壁产生的沉积电势相对于入射离子动能横向分量较小,难以使传输离子沿着玻璃管的轴向出射,从而发生不完全导向现象;并且,入射离子的能量越高,导向效应越不明显。

关 键 词:不完全导向    宏观玻璃管    传输效率    偏转角
收稿时间:1900-01-01

Interaction of the 300 and 600 keV O7+ Ions with the Glass Macrocapillary
WU Yehong,CHEN Jing,XUE Yingli,LIU Junliang,ZHANG Mingwu,WANG Wei,DU Fan,RUAN Fangfang,SHAO Caojie,LU Rongchun,YU deyang,CAI Xiaohong.Interaction of the 300 and 600 keV O7+ Ions with the Glass Macrocapillary[J].Nuclear Physics Review,2014,31(4):538-542.
Authors:WU Yehong  CHEN Jing  XUE Yingli  LIU Junliang  ZHANG Mingwu  WANG Wei  DU Fan  RUAN Fangfang  SHAO Caojie  LU Rongchun  YU deyang  CAI Xiaohong
Institution:Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
Abstract:Transmissions of 300 and 600 keV O7+ ions through a single glass macrocapillary were investigated.The transmitted fraction and the deflection angle for various tilt angles were measured using the Distribution Sensitive Faraday Cup. The results show the incomplete guiding that the deflection angle is not equal to the tilt angle. The incomplete guiding results from that the potential established by the deposited charge is not strong enough in contrast to the high transverse velocity of the ions and it leads to the ions deviating from the capillary axis exiting out. The higher incident energy, the weaker guiding effect.
Keywords:
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