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Micropolar squeeze films between rough rectangular plates
Authors:Prawal Sinha and Chandan Singh
Affiliation:(1) Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, 208016 Kanpur, India;(2) Present address: Mathematician, Mathematics, Statistics & Computer Group, Research & Development Centre, JY0T1 Ltd., 390003 Vadodara, India
Abstract:In this paper, the lubrication theory for squeezing with micropolar fluids in smooth surfaces has been advanced to analyze the effects arising from roughness considerations using the stochastic approach. This theory is subsequently applied to the problem of squeezing between rough rectangular plates. It is observed that the roughness effects are more pronounced for micropolar fluids as compared to the Newtonian fluids.Nomenclature a x-dimension of rectangular plate - A area of rectangular plate - b z-dimension of rectangular plate - B non-dimensional roughness parameter, c/hn (for load capacity), c/hn1 (for squeeze time) - c maximum asperity deviation from nominal film height - E expectancy operator - f(N, l, h) defined by equation (4) - F(N, L, H) defined by equation (31) - F1(N, L, B) defined by equation (29) - F2(N, L, B) defined by equation (30) - F3(N, L, Hn, B) defined by equation (34) - F4(N, L, Hn, B) defined by equation (35) - g probability density distribution function - h film height, h=hn+hs - hn nominal film height - hs deviation of film height from nominal level - hn1 initial (nominal) film height - H, Hn, Hs non-dimensional forms of h, hn, hs respectively - l characteristic material length, (gamma/4mgr)1/2 - L length ratio, hn/l (for load capacity), hn1/l (for squeeze time) - n integer - N coupling number, (eegr/(2mgr+eegr))1/2 - p pressure - qx, qz flow components in x- and z-directions, respectively - t time - T non-dimensional time - w load capacity - W non-dimensional load capacity - x, z cartesian coordinates - theta angular coordinate - mgr Newtonian viscosity - gamma, eegr micropolar viscosity coefficients - ngr aspect ratio, b/a - sgr standard deviation - 
$$bar sigma$$
sgr/hn - xgr random variable - delta defined by equation (19) - 
$$bar delta _1$$
defined in equation (28) - 
$$bar delta _2$$
defined in equation (33)
Keywords:
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