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The Spectral Gap of the 2-D Stochastic Ising Model with Mixed Boundary Conditions
Authors:Kenneth S Alexander  Nobuo Yoshida
Institution:(1) Department of Mathematics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, 90089-1113;(2) Division of Mathematics, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan
Abstract:We establish upper bounds for the spectral gap of the stochastic Ising model at low temperatures in an l×l box with boundary conditions which are not purely plus or minus; specifically, we assume the magnitude of the sum of the boundary spins over each interval of length l in the boundary is bounded by deltal, where delta<1. We show that for any such boundary condition, when the temperature is sufficiently low (depending on delta), the spectral gap decreases exponentially in l.
Keywords:stochastic Ising model  spectral gap  Glauber dynamics
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