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Partitioning a graph into alliance free sets
Authors:Khurram Shafique  Ronald D Dutton
Institution:School of Computer Science, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA
Abstract:A strong defensive alliance in a graph G=(V,E) is a set of vertices AV, for which every vertex vA has at least as many neighbors in A as in VA. We call a partition A,B of vertices to be an alliance-free partition, if neither A nor B contains a strong defensive alliance as a subset. We prove that a connected graph G has an alliance-free partition exactly when G has a block that is other than an odd clique or an odd cycle.
Keywords:Alliance  Defensive alliance  Alliance-free set  Alliance cover set  Vertex partition
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