江南隆起带皖赣相邻区燕山期岩浆岩稀土对比研究

对比研究了江南隆起带皖南地区与赣东北地区燕山期岩浆岩的稀土元素地球化学特征，稀土元素特征反映出，皖南地区燕山期岩浆岩属于典型的壳源岩浆岩，而赣东北地区燕山期岩浆岩则具有幔源特征，这是赣东北地区燕山期与岩浆岩有关的多金属矿床发育、而皖南地区不发育的重要原因。稀土元素的研究结果同时得到地球物理、成岩构造背景、稳定同位素等研究的证实，也表明稀土元素在岩浆岩成岩物质来源方面有很好的示踪作用。

Rare Earths of Magmatic Rocks of Yanshanian Stage in Adjacent Region of Anhui and Jiangxi Province, Jiangnan Uplift

The geochemical characteristics of rare earth elements of magmatic rocks of Yanshanian stage were studied for the south of Anhui Province and northeast of Jiangxi Province, Jiangnan Uplift. The result shows that the magmatic rocks of Yanshanian stage in the south of Anhui Province are the typical crust source type and those in the northeast of Jiangxi Province have the characteristics of mantle source type. So the polymetal deposits having relation to the magmatic rocks of Yanshanian stage in the northeast of Jiangxi Province are developed better than those in the south of Anhui province. The research results of the rare earth elements are confirmed by the studies of physical geography, tectonic setting and stable isotope at the same time. It also indicates that the rare earth elements offer effective approach to tracing the material sources of magmatic rocks.