Abstract: | CNDO calculations were carried out for Bn and Aln clusters, n=2–7, 12, and 13. The energetically most stable cluster structures were determined for each n. The results show that the stability of the more compact structures increases in going from boron to aluminum. We conclude that the CNDO model used is suitable for discerning the difference in the structure formation of boron and aluminum, which is manifest, in particular, in the formation of crystalline modifications by boron based on an icosahedral structural element, while crystalline aluminum has an FCC lattice.Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Siberian Branch, Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Translated from Zhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii, Vol. 30, No. 5, pp. 48–54, September–October, 1989. |