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Authors:Sergei Yu. Vasilovsky
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, University of Swaziland, Private Bag 4, Kwaluseni, Swaziland, Southern Africa - Institute of Mathematics, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
Abstract:
The algebra $M_n(F)$ of all $ntimes n$ matrices over a field $F$ has a natural $mathbf{Z}_n$-grading $M_n(F)=sum _{alphain mathbf{Z}_n}bigoplusmathcal{M}_n^{(alpha )}$. In this paper graded identities of the $mathbf{Z}_n$-graded algebra $M_n(F)$ over a field of characteristic zero are studied. It is shown that all the $mathbf{Z}_n$-graded polynomial identities of $M_n(F)$ follow from the following:

begin{displaymath}x_1x_2-x_2x_1=0,~~~~alpha (x_1)=alpha (x_2)=overline{0};end{displaymath}

begin{displaymath}x_1xx_2-x_2xx_1=0,~~~~alpha (x_1)=alpha (x_2)=-alpha (x).end{displaymath}

Keywords:Graded polynomial identities   full matrix algebra
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