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长链支化聚乳酸的多重松弛行为
引用本文:汪永斌,牛艳华,杨靓,于逢源,张洪斌,王志刚.长链支化聚乳酸的多重松弛行为[J].高等学校化学学报,2010,31(2):397-401.
作者姓名:汪永斌  牛艳华  杨靓  于逢源  张洪斌  王志刚
作者单位:1. 中国科学院化学研究所,工程塑料重点实验室,北京,100190;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
2. 中国科学院化学研究所,工程塑料重点实验室,北京,100190
3. 上海交通大学化学化工学院,上海,200240
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大项目(批准号:10590355)资助
摘    要:在辐照法制备长链支化聚乳酸(LCB-PLA)的基础上,采用凝胶渗透色谱-多角度激光光散射联用(SEC-MALLS)表征了LCB-PLA的支化结构,利用动态流变学方法考察了PLA的黏弹松弛行为,计算得到了线型及支化PLA在较宽时间范围内完整的加权松弛时间谱.结果表明,由于长支链的引入及支链长度的增加,导致LCB-PLA松弛时间谱加宽,松弛时间增长,并呈现多重松弛行为.提出了一种计算长链支化聚合物支链长度的方法,可以定量表征LCB-PLA的支链长度以及长支链的分子量.

关 键 词:聚乳酸  长链支化  剪切流变学  多重松弛行为  支化度
收稿时间:2009-05-05

Multiple Relaxation Behavior of Long Chain Branched Polylactic Acid
WANG Yong-Bin,NIU Yan-Hua,YANG Liang,YU Feng-Yuan,ZHANG Hong-Bin,WANG Zhi-Gang.Multiple Relaxation Behavior of Long Chain Branched Polylactic Acid[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2010,31(2):397-401.
Authors:WANG Yong-Bin    NIU Yan-Hua  YANG Liang  YU Feng-Yuan  ZHANG Hong-Bin  WANG Zhi-Gang
Institution:1.Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics;Institute of Chemistry;Chinese Academy of Sciences;Beijing 100190;China;2.Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences;Beijing 100049;3.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering;Shanghai Jiaotong University;Shanghai 200240;China
Abstract:The long chain branched polylactic acid(PLA) samples were successfully fabricated by high energy irradiation in the presence of a small amount of poly-functional monomer.The branched structures of PLA were convinced by size exclusion chromatography(SEC) coupled with a multi-angle laser light scattering(MALLS).By the means of oscillatory shear and creep measurements,the shear rheological behavior of branched PLA was investigated.Meanwhile,the weighted relaxation spectra of PLA were calculated in light of the...
Keywords:Polylactic acid  Long chain branching  Shear rheology  Multiple relaxation behavior  Degree of branching  
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