Investigation of ionic conduction and mechanical properties of PMMA–PVdF blend-based polymer electrolytes |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Chemistry, University of Calabria, 87036, Arcavacata di Rende, Cosenza, Italy;2. LICRYL-INFM (Liquid Crystal Regional Center) c/o Department of Physics, University of Calabria, Via P. Bucci Cubo 33/b, I-87036 Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy;1. Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China;1. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, No.92, West Da-Zhi Street, Harbin, 150001, People''s Republic of China;2. Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Engineering and Technology of College of Heilongjiang Province, College of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, No.4 Lin Yuan Road, Harbin, 150040, People''s Republic of China;1. Université de Lorraine, Laboratoire Matériaux Optiques Photoniques et Systèmes (LMOPS), Metz, F-57070, France;2. Supélec, Laboratoire Matériaux Optiques Photoniques et Systèmes (LMOPS), Metz, F-57070, France;3. Arkema, Cerdato, 27470, Serquigny, France;4. Département de Science et Ingénierie des Matériaux et Métallurgie, Institut Jean Lamour, UMR 7198, CNRS-Université de Lorraine, Parc de Saurupt CS 50840, 54011, Nancy, France;1. Department of Spectroscopy, Physics Division, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt;2. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Taibah University, Al-Ula, Medina, Saudi Arabia;3. Department of Physics, Girl’s Faculty of Science, King Abdul-Aziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia;1. Dielectric Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Jai Narain Vyas University, Jodhpur 342005, India;2. CSIR-National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources, New Delhi 110012, India |
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Abstract: | Polymeric gel electrolytes, based on a blend of poly(methylmethacrylate)/poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PMMA/PVdF), ethylene carbonate/propylene carbonate (EC/PC) as plasticizer and lithium perchlorate as electrolyte, have been studied as a function of the different polymeric ratios to obtain the best compromise between ionic conduction and mechanical properties of the systems involved. Ionic conductivity and the lithium self-diffusion coefficient were measured by the PFG–NMR method, which revealed a maximum of lithium mobility for the composition PMMA 60%–PVdF 40%. The Raman spectroscopic study revealed a change of the interaction between that of the lithium cations and the plasticizer molecules for different PMMA / PVdF ratios. Oscillatory rheological tests have shown better mechanical properties for the intermediate compositions of the blend. |
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