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Energy Spectra,g Factors and Their Pressure—induced and /or Thermal Shifts of SrTiO3:Cr^3+ and SrTiO3:Mn^4+ Ⅱ:Pressure Effects on Ground_State g Factor and Splittings of t2^32E and t2^34A2 of Sr
引用本文:MADong-Ping ZHANGJi-Ping. Energy Spectra,g Factors and Their Pressure—induced and /or Thermal Shifts of SrTiO3:Cr^3+ and SrTiO3:Mn^4+ Ⅱ:Pressure Effects on Ground_State g Factor and Splittings of t2^32E and t2^34A2 of Sr[J]. 理论物理通讯, 2001, 35(5): 627-634
作者姓名:MADong-Ping ZHANGJi-Ping
作者单位:[1]InternationalCentreforMaterialsPhysics,ThechineseAcademyofSciences,Shenyang110015,China;DepartmentofAppliedPhysics,SichuanUniversity,Chengdu610065,China [2]DepartmentofAppliedPhysics,S
摘    要:By using the wavefunctions obtained from diagonalizing the complete d^3 energy matrix at normal and various pressures,the g factor of the ground state of SrTiO3:Cr^3 and its pressure-induced shift have been microscopically calculated.Only by taking the local strains around Cr^3 in SrTiO3:Cr^3 (which are about twice the bulk ones)and corresponding P-χ dependence,can we obtain a good agreement etween the calculated result of pressure-induced shift of ground-state g factor and the experimental one.The physical origins of this pressure-induced shift have been explained.It is found that the change of Dq^-1 with pressure makes main contribution to the pressure-induced shift of ground-state g factor of SrTiO3:Cr^3 .By using the wavefunctions obtained from diagonalizing the complete d^3 energy matrix at normal pressure,the relevant matrix elements and accordingly strain-induced splittings of t2^32E and t2^34A2 of SrTiO3:Cr^3 have been calculated.The important results of Yc.Zc,Pc and Qc have also been evaluated.It is the admixtures of basic wavefunctions resulted from the spin-orbit interaction and /or Coulomb interaction and /or Kramers degeneracy that make the strain-induced splittings of the levels nonzero.It is found that there are nonvanishing matrix elements of operators T2ξ between wavefuncgtions with positive Ms and those with negative Ms′ and those with negative ms′,which have important effects on the strain-induced splittings of the levels.

关 键 词:晶体 SrTiO3:Cr 能谱 热位移
收稿时间:2000-10-24

Energy Spectra,g Factors and Their Pressure-Induced and/or Thermal Shifts of SrTiO_3:Cr^{3+} and SrTiO_3:Mn^{4+} II: Pressure Effects on Ground-State g Factorand Splittings of t^3_2{}^2E and t^3_2{}^4A_2 of SrTiO_3:Cr^{3+}
MA Dong-Ping,ZHANG Ji-Ping. Energy Spectra,g Factors and Their Pressure-Induced and/or Thermal Shifts of SrTiO_3:Cr^{3+} and SrTiO_3:Mn^{4+} II: Pressure Effects on Ground-State g Factorand Splittings of t^3_2{}^2E and t^3_2{}^4A_2 of SrTiO_3:Cr^{3+}[J]. Communications in Theoretical Physics, 2001, 35(5): 627-634
Authors:MA Dong-Ping  ZHANG Ji-Ping
Affiliation:1. Department of Applied Physics, Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065, China;2. International Centre for Materials Physics, The ChineseAcademy of Sciences, Shenyang 110015, China
Abstract:By using the wavefunctions obtained from diagonalizing thecomplete d3 energy matrix at normal and variouspressures, the g factor of the ground state ofSrTiO3:Cr3+ and its pressure-induced shifthave been microscopically calculated. Only by taking the localstrains around Cr3+ inSrTiO3:Cr3+ (which are about twice the bulkones) and corresponding P-χ dependence, can we obtain a goodagreement between the calculated result of pressure-induced shiftof ground-state g factor and the experimental one. The physicalorigins of this pressure-induced shift have been explained. It isfound that the change of Dq-1 with pressure makes maincontribution to the pressure-induced shift of ground-state gfactor of SrTiO3:Cr3+. By using thewavefunctions obtained from diagonalizing the completed3 energy matrix at normal pressure, the relevantmatrix elements and accordingly strain-induced splittings oft232E andt234A2 ofSrTiO3:Cr3+ have been calculated. Theimportant results of Yc, Zc, Pcand Qc have also been evaluated. It is the admixturesof basic wavefunctions resulted from the spin-orbit interactionand/or Coulomb interaction and/or Kramers degeneracy that make thestrain-induced splittings of the levels nonzero. It is found thatthere are nonvanishing matrix elements of operatorsT2ξ, T2η and T2ζ betweenwavefunctions with positive Ms and those with negativeMs', which have important effects on the strain-inducedsplittings of the levels.
Keywords:crystal fields   energy spectrum   g factors  high-pressure effect   strain-induced splitting   
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