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Syntheses,Structures, and Theoretical Studies of New Mercury Iodobismuthates: (Et4N)4(Bi4Hg2I20) and (nBu4N)2(Bi2HgI10)
Authors:Mao‐Wen Yuan  Long‐Hua Li  Ling Chen Prof. Dr.
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China;2. Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100039, P. R. China
Abstract:The first two mercury iodobismuthates, (Et4N)4(Bi4Hg2I20) ( 1 ) and (nBu4N)2(Bi2HgI10) ( 2 ) have been synthesized by the reactions of binary BiI3 and HgI2 in a mixed solution of ethanol/acetone with the existence of different ammonia cations. The novel hexanuclear (Bi4Hg2I20)4– anion in 1 can be viewed as a dimer of the trinuclear (Bi2HgI10)2– anion in 2 . The DFT calculations reveal that the band gaps of both compounds are determined only by the anionic moieties and therefore are similar, which agrees with the experimental measurements.
Keywords:Mercury  Iodobismuthate  Band gaps  Density functional calculations
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