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四元交互体系Li^+,K^+/cL^—,CO^2—3—H2O在298K时相平?…
引用本文:邓天龙,殷辉安.四元交互体系Li^+,K^+/cL^—,CO^2—3—H2O在298K时相平?…[J].高等学校化学学报,2000,21(10):1572-1574.
作者姓名:邓天龙  殷辉安
作者单位:成都理工学院应用化学系,成都
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国土资源部重点学科生长点基金,49773200,,,
摘    要:Zabuye Saline Lake, Tibet, China, is unrivalled in the world for its very high salinity, in particular, for the very high concentration of ions of lithium, potassium, and boron in the brine. It belongs to alkaline and carbonate-borate-type salt lake. As a part of the study on phase equilibrium of the 6component subsystem Li+, Na+, K+/C1-, CO2-3, B4O2-7-H2O of the brine system, a study on the reciprocal quaternary system Li+, K+/C1-, CO32-H2O at 298 K was done with isothermal dissolution equilibrium method in the present work. The phase equilibrium of the reciprocal quaternary system Li+,K+/C1, CO2-3-H2O at 298 K was studied with isothermal dissolution method in this work. The physicochemistry properties of the corresponding equilibrium solutions such as densities, viscosities, refractive index, conductivities and pH value were determined. The dried salt diagram of the system consists of four crystallization fields (KC1, Li2CO3, LiCI·H2O, K2CO3·3/2H2O) and five isothermal solubility curves.There are no double slat or solid solution found. Pitzer′s model of the electrolyte solution theory was used for parameterization from the results of solubility determination for subsystems and the prediction of solubilities for the reciprocal quaternary system was made. The solubility data of the experiment are in agreement with those calculated.

关 键 词:水盐体系  溶解度  相平衡  Pitzer模型
文章编号:0251-0790(2000)10-1572-03

A Study of Solubilities and Physico-chemistry Properties of Equilibrium Solutions in the Reciprocal Quaternary System Li+, K+/Cl-, CO2-3 -H2O at 298 K
DENG Tian-Long,YIN Hui-an,TANG Ming-lin.A Study of Solubilities and Physico-chemistry Properties of Equilibrium Solutions in the Reciprocal Quaternary System Li+, K+/Cl-, CO2-3 -H2O at 298 K[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2000,21(10):1572-1574.
Authors:DENG Tian-Long  YIN Hui-an  TANG Ming-lin
Abstract:
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