Abstract: | A method based on syntactic pattern recognition was presented to automatically classify whistles of bottlenose dolphin.Dolphin whistles have typically been characterized in terms of their instantaneous frequency as a function of time,which is also known as "whistle contour".The frequency variation features of a whistle were extracted according to its contour.Then,the frequency variation features were used for learning grammatical patterns.A whistle was classified according to grammatical pattern of its frequency variation features.The experimental results showed that the classification accuracy of the proposed method was 95%.The method can provide technical support for acoustic study of dolphins' biological behavior. |