Controlled Secure Quantum Dialogue Using a Pure Entangled GHZ States |
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Authors: | XIA Yan SONG Jie NIE Jing SONG He-Shan |
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Affiliation: | School of Physics and Optoelectronic Technology,Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China |
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Abstract: | We present a controlled secure quantum dialogue protocolusing a non-maximally (pure) entangled Greenberger-Horne-Zeibinger(GHZ) states at first, andthen discuss the requirements for a real quantum dialogue. We showthat the authorized two users can exchange their secret messagesafter purifying the non-maximally entangled GHZ states quantumchannel unconditionally securely and simultaneously under thecontrol of a third party. |
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Keywords: | controlled secure quantum dialogue eavesdropper non-maximally entangled GHZ state |
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