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Synthesis of disubstituted 1,2-dioxolanes, 1,2-dioxanes, and 1,2-dioxepanes
Authors:Francisco M. Guerra,Marí  a J. Ortega,F. Javier Moreno-Dorado
Affiliation:a Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias del Mar y Ambientales, Universidad de Cádiz, Polígono Río San Pedro s/n, 11510 Puerto Real, Cádiz, Spain
b Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias, Polígono Río San Pedro s/n, 11510 Puerto Real, Cádiz, Spain
Abstract:A route to cyclic peroxides containing 1,2-dioxolane, 1,2-dioxane or 1,2-dioxepane rings is described. These compounds present simpler structures related to the bicyclic core of stolonoxides, metabolites with marked cytotoxicity against several mammalian tumor cell lines, isolated from the marine tunicate Stolonica socialis. The key synthetic step consists in the intramolecular Michael addition of a secondary hydroperoxide group to an α,β-unsaturated ester.
Keywords:Cyclic peroxides   Hydroperoxide cyclization   Bioactivity   Stolonoxides
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