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Efficiency of alkoxyl radical product formation from 5-substituted 3-alkoxy-4-methylthiazole-2(3H)-thiones
Authors:Jens Hartung  Christine Schur  Thomas Gottwald
Affiliation:a Fachbereich Chemie, Organische Chemie, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, Erwin-Schrödinger-Straße, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
b Institut für Organische Chemie, Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany
Abstract:In a comparative study, reactions between 5-(p-methoxyphenyl)-substituted 3-alkoxy-4-methylthiazole-2(3H)-thiones and appropriate mediators (BrCCl3, Bu3SnH) provided higher yields of alkoxyl radical products (δ-bromohydrins, cyclic ethers, carbonyl compounds) than respective transformations of 5-phenyl- and 5-methyl-substituted derivatives. The unusual selectivity of applied thiohydroxamates to furnish products of O-alkylation, even upon treatment with soft carbon electrophiles, and the marked propensity of 3-alkoxy-5-(p-methoxyphenyl)-4-methylthiazole-2(3H)-thiones to crystallize, facilitated preparation and purification of the new family of alkoxyl radical precursors in a noteworthy manner.
Keywords:Addition   Ambident nucleophile   Bicyclic ether   Bromohydrin   C,H-Activation   Carbohydrate   Cyclization   Fragmentation   Substitution   Tetrahydrofuran   Thiazolethione   Thiohydroxamate salt
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