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Dicarboxylic Acid Separation by Dynamic and Size‐Matched Recognition in Solution and in the Solid State
Authors:Dr. Vijith Kumar  Dr. Tullio Pilati  Prof. Dr. Giancarlo Terraneo  Dr. Gianluca Ciancaleoni  Prof. Dr. Alceo Macchioni  Prof. Dr. Giuseppe Resnati  Prof. Dr. Pierangelo Metrangolo
Affiliation:1. DCMIC “Giulio Natta”, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy;2. Dip. Chimica e Chimica Industriale, Università degli Studi di Pisa, Pisa, Italy;3. Dipartimento di Chimica, Biologia e Biotecnologie and CIRCC, Università degli Studi, Perugia, Italy
Abstract:Bis(trimethylammonium) alkane diiodides dynamically encapsulate dicarboxylic acids through intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the I? anions of the hosts and the carboxylic OH groups of the guests. A selective recognition is realized when the size of the I????HOOC(CH2/CF2)nCOOH???I? superanion matches the dication alkyl chain length. Dynamic recognition is also demonstrated in solution, where the presence of the size‐matching organic salt boosts the acid solubility profile, thus allowing efficient mixture separation.
Keywords:co-crystals  dicarboxylic acids  halogen bonds  hydrogen bonds  separation
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