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Enantioselective N‐Heterocyclic Carbene Catalysis via the Dienyl Acyl Azolium
Authors:Rachel M. Gillard  Jared E. M. Fernando  Prof. David W. Lupton
Affiliation:School of Chemistry, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia
Abstract:Herein we report the enantioselective N‐heterocyclic carbene catalyzed (4+2) annulation of the dienyl acyl azolium with enolates. The reaction exploits readily accessible acyl fluorides and TMS enol ethers to give a range of highly enantio‐ and diastereo‐enriched cyclohexenes (most >97:3 er and >20:1 dr). The reaction was found to require high nucleophilicity NHC catalysts with mechanistic studies supporting a stepwise 1,6‐addition/β‐lactonization.
Keywords:1,6-addition  dienyl acyl azolium  enantioselective catalysis  N-heterocyclic carbene  β  -lactonization
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