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Conformation‐Enabled Total Syntheses of Ohmyungsamycins A and B and Structural Revision of Ohmyungsamycin B
Authors:Joonseong Hur  Dr Jaebong Jang  Dr Jaehoon Sim  Prof?Dr Woo Sung Son  Prof?Dr Hee‐Chul Ahn  Dr Tae Sung Kim  Yern‐Hyerk Shin  Dr Changjin Lim  Dr Seungbeom Lee  Dr Hongchan An  Prof?Dr Seok‐Ho Kim  Prof?Dr Dong‐Chan Oh  Prof?Dr Eun‐Kyeong Jo  Prof?Dr Jichan Jang  Prof?Dr Jeeyeon Lee  Prof?Dr Young‐Ger Suh
Institution:1. College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea;2. College of Pharmacy, CHA University, Pocheon, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea;3. Department of Pharmacy, Dongguk University, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang, Geonggi-do, Republic of Korea;4. Department of Microbiology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Jungku, Daejeon, Republic of Korea;5. Natural Products Research Institute, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea;6. Division of Applied Life Science, Research Institute of Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea
Abstract:The first total syntheses of the bioactive cyclodepsipeptides ohmyungsamycin A and B are described. Key features of our synthesis include the concise preparation of a linear cyclization precursor that consists of N‐methyl amides and non‐proteinogenic amino acids, and its macrolactamization from a bent conformation. The proposed structure of ohmyungsamycin B was revised based on its synthesis. The cyclic core of the ohmyungsamycins was shown to be responsible for the excellent antituberculosis activity, and ohmyungsamycin variants with truncated chains were evaluated for their biological activity.
Keywords:cyclodepsipeptides  macrolactamization  natural products  structural revision  total synthesis
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